Tied in with my interest in frugality is my interest in protecting my loved ones and myself. I became interested in emergency preparedness about seven years ago when I stumbled upon the Equipped to Survive forum. I learned many valuable tips about survival and preparedness, stuff that I had never thought about. So, for the uninformed, I’d like to start a series that covers the basics of emergency preparedness. Part 1 will cover the Personal Survival Kit, or PSK for short. I’ll show you how to build your own, and how to tailor it to your needs.
Why Do I Need This?
The reason for carrying all of this stuff is simple: you may need it. Ever get stuck in an unfamiliar place when the power goes out? I bet you wish that you’d had a flashlight. Paper cut in the office? I wish I had a band aid. Button fall off your shirt before the big meeting? I should have carried a needle and thread. Due to my stubborn, thick-headed-German nature, I like to be able to take care of myself. I’ll show you how to carry all of this essential stuff in a package that will fit in your pocket.
The Basics
On my person, at all times, I have my PSK. It’s small enough to take anywhere, and looks like a wallet. In fact, it is a wallet. A typical, unobtrusive, bi-fold wallet. It covers several areas of preparedness, including Shelter, Water, Fire, Tinder, Signaling, Cordage, Medical, and Money.
Shelter - for shelter, I have a large garbage bag folded up and slipped into the dollar bill compartment. This can take the form of a sun shade, a seat for wet ground, or a poncho if I cut holes in it. I can also use it for a garbage bag.
Water - I keep a Reynolds Oven Bag as a water carrier. It’s the kind that you cook turkeys in. Some people use a plain condom. To each his own. I have a small wire tie from a bread bag to secure the top when it’s filled with water.
Fire - why do I need a fire making source? Why not. You never know when you’ll be stranded somewhere when the power goes off. I carry a small ferro rod, and a piece of hacksaw blade to use as a striker. It throws off a good amount of sparks, enough to start a fire.
Tinder - if you want a fire, you need something to burn. I carry a small cotton and wax tinder that came with a Sparklite military firestarter. Here’s a picture. It’s one of the eight pieces of fluffy stuff in the middle:
I also have a small piece of wax paper as a backup.
Signaling - for signaling, I have a small, flexible mirror that scratches easily. I also have a small LED flashlight. It’s tiny, like this one:
It’s come in handy many times.
Cordage - this refers to anything that can be used for securing two things together. I carry one of those FlossCards that you get from the dentist. Dental floss is very strong, and has a variety of uses, including sewing thread. I also carry about a foot of duct tape wrapped flat around itself, some sewing thread in black and white, a few sewing needles, and a couple of safety pins.
Medical - I have kids, so therefor I carry band aids. Also a small packet of Neosporin for scrapes. These items need to be checked and rotated. I guess I could use the sewing needles to stitch a bad cut, Rambo-style.
Money - I never want to get caught without some cash in my pocket, and with my PSK, I don’t have to worry. I keep about $50 in there, along with some quarters for vending machines. You never know when you’ll need exact change.
Miscellaneous Stuff - I also have a Pocket Wrench, which I’ve found useful. It doubles as a small prybar:
I carry around a couple sheets of Rite in the Rain waterproof paper, and a golf pencil:
I also have a small piece of paper with the phone numbers of our doctors, the nearest hospital, and the poison control center typed on it. A button compass can come in handy, if you ever need to know which direction to go. I also have a small magnifying lens, which is about the size of a credit card.
A Barbarian with No Knife?
Not so fast. In addition to my wallet kit, I carry a larger flashlight, a whistle, and a small multitool from Leatherman:
It’s got a knife blade, along with a file, screwdrivers, and pliers. It’s tiny, a little over two inches long.
Waah! I Don’t Have the Time to be Prepared!
Many of you will whine, “I don’t have the time to put this stuff together.” If you’d like a great, ready-made kit, how about the Doug Ritter-designed Pocket Survival Pack? It’s made by Adventure Medical Kits, and sold through Amazon (what isn’t these days?). Click on the picture for a full description:
I hope that this post has inspired you to think about preparing yourself for an emergency, or even just an inconvenience like a button falling off. You can read Part 2 in the Self-Reliance series by clicking the following link:
Self-Reliance Series Part 2: An Office Survival Kit
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#1 by Stewart Roads at August 4th, 2009
I too took up emergency disaster preparedness after the 1994 Northridge quake. Thought I was going to die. I purchased several ready made kits from http://www.survivalkitsonline.com a small company also located here in southern California. They have really small kits to huge kits. I also had them do a custom kit for my business to give away at Christmas.
#2 by enrique s at August 4th, 2009
Stewart,
Those kits look nice, but I’ve found that I enjoy the process of putting my own kit together. Not that there’s anything wrong with a pre-made kit. Better that than no preparations at all. Thanks for the comment!
#3 by Early Retirement Extreme at August 6th, 2009
Where did you find that pocket wrench?
Early Retirement Extreme´s last blog ..Survival Preparedness
#4 by enrique s at August 7th, 2009
Jacob,
I got it through Amazon.com. It cost me about $6 back in 2005. I couldn’t find a link on Amazon, but Lee Valley Tools has one for $9.95. Here’s the link: Pocket Wrench I find the ruler very useful.